To finance the purchase of student accommodation you identify the asset, agree heads of terms, carry out commercial and property due diligence, obtain a specialist valuation that tests occupancy and income, and arrange senior investment debt of typically 55 to 65 percent of value on a standing asset. You contribute the balance as equity plus fees. We structure the deal to match the asset and your plan and test it against the lenders active in the sector. This is finance to buy student accommodation as a property investment, not a student maintenance loan or help paying rent.
- Typical loan to value55 to 65% on a standing asset
- Equity35 to 45% plus fees
- Term3 to 10 years (investment loan)
- Key measureNet initial yield and interest cover
- UK PBSA total return3.4% (CBRE, year to Sep 2025)
- Time to completeOften 3 to 6 months
What you are actually buying
The financing process, step by step
- Set your strategy and budget. Decide whether you are buying a standing income asset, a development site or a scheme to reposition, and in which city. Agree how much equity you can put in and what you need to borrow.
- Find the asset. Specialist advisers and investment agents such as Savills, CBRE, Knight Frank and Allsop market standing PBSA and development sites; operators such as Unite Students and iQ Student Accommodation define the institutional end of the market.
- Agree heads of terms. These set price, what is included, any operator or nomination arrangement, and an exclusivity period.
- Commission a specialist valuation. A valuer assesses the asset on the income it generates, applying a net initial yield that reflects the city, the operator and the lease structure.
- Carry out due diligence. Review occupancy history, the unit mix, rental growth, the operator, any nomination agreement, the lease structure, planning and the building.
- Arrange finance. We approach lenders that understand student accommodation, agree indicative terms, then move to a full credit application and a lender valuation.
- Exchange and complete. Funds draw down, ownership transfers and the debt completes alongside the purchase.
On a standing student asset the loan is sized off the income, not just the value. A lender tests the net rent against an interest cover ratio and lends to the lower of its loan-to-value cap and what the income will service. Strong, stable occupancy is what unlocks the leverage.
How much money you need
| Cost | Indicative level |
|---|---|
| Equity | 35 to 45% of value on a standing asset |
| Lender arrangement fee | About 1 to 2% of the loan |
| Valuation fee | Specialist asset valuation, paid up front |
| Legal fees | Both sides, plus property searches |
| Acquisition costs | Stamp duty land tax, agent and survey fees |
Who can buy and finance student accommodation
- A borrowing entity that satisfies the lender's covenant and know-your-customer checks
- A credible plan to let and run the asset, often through an operator
- Evidence of the income, the occupancy history and the demand catchment
- For a development, a contractor, a costed scheme and planning in place